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Being the witness

I recently attended a “Learn to Meditate” course, taught by Swami Shankarananda at the Shiva Meditation centre in Mt Eliza. My brother and his partner missed the 3rd week so I took copious notes so I could bring them up to speed before the last session. The last session came and went and I still haven’t passed on the teaching from week three so am writing them here.

Swamiji started with an anecdote about two meditation students walking along together. They came across a flag pole and one of the monks said “Look! The flag is flapping in the breeze.” The other monk said “What are you talking about? Obviously the breeze is flapping the flag.”  The two monk debate back and forth ferociously for miles as they walked along until they came across a Zen master. They put their question to the master - is the flag flapping in the breeze or is the breeze flapping the flag? The Zen master prompted announced “Your minds are flapping!”.

This was an introduction to the topic of the night’s session - the mind. Swamiji talk about the Self, the mind, the senses and the world. The world just is and the senses simply register what happens in the world. The mind interprets what comes through the senses - this is good for me, this is bad for me.  The Self is always a place of peace and joy. Your true nature. It’s the mind which gets us in trouble!

Swamiji talked about “Mind Culture” and explained that in the context of meditation, Mind Culture is not about acquiring information, it is about getting happiness. It’s about making sure the mind doesn’t make us miss out on joy and peace.

Sow a thought and you reap an action
Sow an action and you reap a habit
Sow a habit and you reap a character
Sow a character and you reap a destiny

After sharing this verse, Swamiji spoke about how, in life, a lot of things can come in the way of who we are and how we create our life. The single thought repeated can come in the way of the self. Whenever our emotion attaches to a thought, it becomes strong.

With this, Swamiji was introducing the concept of tearing thoughts. A tearing thought is a thought which tears into your heart, into your self. They are the main way we torment ourselves. A sage once said “cease to be a problem to yourself!”  We become our own enemy - the mind is a source of both bondage and liberation. The mind, which is the closest thing to you, turns against us with tearing thoughts.

Swamiji shared another anecdote. There was a once a farmer who was struggling to keep up with the work of maintaining his farm. He heard about a local magician and went to seek his help. The magician offered the farmer a demon who would be able to do the work of dozens of men but he warned the farmer that if the demon ever ran out of work, he would eat up the farmer! The farmer, thinking of the huge backload of work on the farm, thought there was little chance of this and accepted the demon.  Once back at the farm, the demon set to work and to the farmer’s wonderment and dismay, the demon ploughed all the fields in hours not weeks and flew through the other tasks at hand. The farmer started to worry that the demon would run out of work, so he visited the local swami. The swami told the man the solution - when the demon ran out of work, set him the task of erecting a large pole in the yard and tell him his job was to climb up and down the pole until he was called to his next task. The farmer did just this and he and demon lived together peacefully from then on.

The demon is our mind - everything we experience goes through the mind and when the mind becomes idle, it turns against us. Providing the mind with a pole, for instance Mantra, is the best solution.

The next topic Swamiji spoke about was the relationship between thought and feeling. Thought and feeling are intricately linked - where there is negative thought, there is negative feeling, and where there is positive thought, there is positive feeling. If you are depressed, there must be negative thought underlying and feeding the feeling.

Tearing thoughts love to operate without being seen. Once you see them, they don’t work as well, their power goes away. Always look to see what thoughts are underneath a negative feeling - there must be tearing thoughts hiding there! Ramana Mahashi once said that the mind is one but has two tendencies - positive and negative. When the mind is operating under the positive tendency, it is a good mind and visa versa. Swamiji spoke about 1st education and 2nd education. 1st education is about IQ while second education is about a good mind - open, happy and peaceful.

A sublime thought expands and elevates the mind, while a bad thought contracts the mind and heart.  Happy thoughts bring positive vibrations. As you become more sensitive to your inner self, you start to see the effect that thoughts have on your being.

The mind is our closest environment, we live in it all the time. We need to keep it beautiful! It can be a garden of joy or a place of despair. Every little effort put towards keeping the mind beautiful is worth it.

Swamiji pointed out that it is very difficult to work with feeling. If we are feeling sad and someone says “cheer up”, it has little effect on the feeling and is unlikely to help you shift the feeling. But if you work with thought, you can more easily change feelings.

The third topic Swamiji spoke of was Introjection, which is the act of placing new thoughts into the mind to replace negative thoughts. Introjection can be mantra, self inquiry, affirmations or contemplations. We can subtitute negative thoughts with positive thoughts. We need to remember that we are free to decide what goes on in our mind but we forget and think we can’t. It’s a free choice to make a change to the mind.

Using the analogy of the mind as a garden, if we are not pruning and cultivating, weeds will take over. Prune bad thoughts and plant good thoughts. Make some effort!

The mind gives every event an interpretation which creates feeling. Without negative thoughts, there would only be happiness. If we find ourselves thinking negatively, change the way we are seeing things. Find a way to hold challenges in a positive way.

Patanjali said to get rid of negative thoughts, think of the opposite. If we feel fear, we can contemplate confidence or strength, if we feel angry, we can contemplate peace, acceptance and forgiveness.

The final topic swamiji shared with us was Witnessing. Witnessing is about watching your thoughts without becoming attached to them - you are not your thoughts but you are the watcher of your thoughts, the witness who is always present in your life.

Swamiji said to try to get a little space between your thoughts and your self and just watch them. Don’t become attached to them. Simply observe them then let them go. It is only when we cling to the thoughts that they begin to form certain patterns.

Swamiji spoke about witnessing the breath and letting the thoughts just come and go without holding onto them. Watch the breath as it passes over the lips, or count the breaths - up to 9 and then restart (so you don’t get caught up in a challenge of reaching a high number!).

The mind and breath are connected - working with the breath can calm the mind. Prana-yama is the term for breath meditation.

The meditation technique which Swamiji shared with us was the Ham Sa meditation. On the in breath, say Hum, on the out breath, Sa. Hum means I am and Sa means that. Breathe air into the inner world, contemplate the self, the “I am”. Breathe air out to ‘that’ - the world, universal consciousness. Don’t say it as a mantra - the breath naturally finds a peaceful rhythm so just let it flow. Hear the sound of the breath, watch the breath. Stand in the breath and the thoughts will go into the background. If you focus on the breath, you won’t run off with your thoughts. If you do find yourself caught up in your thoughts, gently and calmly refocus back on the breath, forgive yourself and return to watching the breath. Depending on what works for you, listen to the sound of the breath, feel the feeling of the breath or visualise the breath.

Swamiji concluded before leading us into meditation by reminding us that we can change everything in the outer world but you are stuck with your mind - so work with it! Make it work with you.  Identify tearing thoughts - don’t supress them. If we ‘put on a brave face’, stuff will leak out eventually, so it is best to deal with it - identify it so it can be let go. You can’t reason with a tearing thought - it will pull you into an endless spiral of negativity so invalidate them. Invalidate them by saying “this must be a tearing thought because of the way it makes me feel”. We need to unlearn many bad habits so start making little bits of effort.

As he was leading us into the meditation, Swamiji said that in prana-yama, sometimes the breath becomes so slow it seems to stop, and that this is good so if it happens, just let it happen. Don’t control the breath - just let it find it’s own natural rhythym.

Feel like you are inside the breath, feel the feeling of aliveness inside…

Warm glass

After not doing anything creative for at least a year, I was feeling the effects of it - consumed by work, easily frustrated by the politics and processes of the corporate world and lacking a feeling of passion, inspiration and spontaneity that used to be familiar and energising. In fact, I felt a real lack of energy - as they might say at the Ashram, I had lost connection with my vital self.

One of the reasons I had stopped doing glass slumping was the limitation of the temperature controller on my kiln, so I saw this as a practical problem which could be easily fixed with a bit of cash. I had a Harco electronic kiln controller (HE-NC8) installed on my Tetlow K4a kiln.

The Harco controlled works well and is easy to use. It can hold eight 8-stage programmes, allowing for controlled temperature increases and cooling, as well as soaking for periods of time at one temperature. The instructions are a bit confusing, which is funny because Tetlow even provide re-written instructions which are nearly as confusing as the original Harco guide, but once I worked out how to make a programme and start the kiln, it is very easy to operate and simple to change temperatures and rates.

So with the new controller installed, I stocked up on my System 96 glass and started making plates. The first designed I tried used transparent blue glass on a clear base. The blue was cut into curved squares (is there such a thing?) and fused onto the clear. I fired this to 780 degrees so the blue squares retained their shape, with nice rounded sides.

Blue squares

Excited by the ease and effectiveness of this design, and motivated by my mum’s upcoming birthday, I then made a set of Japanese styled plates. The first time I cut out the curve from the black square, it worked perfectly, but Murphy’s Law meant that I wasted 3 more squares of black glass trying to repeat it! I ended up succeeding in breaking out the black circle segment by running the crack on the underside of the glass, tapping and pressing with patience. The red circle segment proved to be no problem as this could be cut from a far smaller square of glass which seemed to mean it had less desire for the break to run off its course.

I fused the black and red glass onto a clear base so it looked the same from the underside, and used white stringers to form the lines at the side. I fired the piece to 785 degrees to fuse the glass then slumped it to 665 degrees.

Black and red sushi plate

I made some smaller dishes using the same design but with white instead of the black. To round off mum’s present, I made an oval dish with curves of black, red and white.

Black, Red and While oval dish

Searching the internet for design ideas, I came across the Sri Yantra Hindu symbol. I built up the central triangle using stringers, and after several attempts, I managed to get the triangle formation to stay in place while firing.

Yantra design built with glass stringers

To do this, I tack fused the triangles separately at 730 degree, then stacked them together and fused the triangle pattern together at 740 degrees which worked well - this made the centre pattern flat.

To make the main base design, I found a good video on Youtube which makes cutting circles look easy! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7pVZt5c80M

I tried it when cutting the white circle and it worked! I then fused the entire design at 785 degrees and slumped it into the plate shape at 665 degrees.Unfortunately, the triangles picked up some shelf wash which I thought I cleaned off, but you can see here that I didn’t get it all so it caused some of the lines (dark green, red, orange) to pull in. The black triangle needed to be a bit larger so it retained sharper corners as well… But it was fun to experiment with firing at different temperatures.Glass Sri Yantra

The next design I tacked was inspired by the upcoming naming day for my friend’s new baby girl. I wanted to get them something which they could keep, something they could use and something which felt like it was from me. This daisy design was very easy after the multiple attempts of the yantra but I really like the simplicity of it.

Daisy plate

My next step is to get the metal roof of my kiln replaced. The inside of the roof has rusted and sometimes little bits of black gunk drop into the kiln and stick themselves into the molten glass, never to be removed! Replacing the roof is going to cost $450 but it will be worth it…

Delhi

Mohan delivered us to Jaipur airport so we could catch our flight to Delhi. The lounge was full because of a delayed flight to Mumbai and the crowd of waiting men were starting to get roudy. A couple were stirring up the group, encouraging them to hassle the security guards and staff - in the back of my mind, I remembered the crowd which got out of control in Mysore when I was there a couple of years ago and hoped they didn’t do anything crazy!

It was raining in Delhi, a steady rain which didn’t seem like it would clear. Dey and I headed for Palkin Plaza to buy an extra bag each to carry all of our purchases. No sooner than I said that I didn’t think I was going to buy that much to warrant a second bag, I promptly bought 3 king size silk doona cover sets which practically filled the bag!

The next day we headed to Old Delhi and immersed ourselves in the bustle, noise and color. We hired two rickshaws to take us up to the Spice market.

Spice Market, Old Delhi

The spices were so pungent, it was overwhelming, making us sneeze and our eyes water. The colors and stalls were great and I made sure I stocked up on masalas and curry powder!

Pistachios, Old Delhi

As we walked back through the main street, we came across a loud, vibrant parade, with drummers and musicians in the lead, ahead of a large float. We followed as the float was pulled down one of the small side streets and watched two men with long bamboo poles lift the tangle of low hanging powerlines out of the way. It was amazing to watch as they stopped literally every foot or two to carefully lift the wires and eased the carriage through the windy street.

Tangle of wires to be moved

The following day we went to Model Town to stay with Mama and Papa, the parents of Monama, a friend of Dey’s. We sat on the big bed with the family while everyone caught up on the news since Dey’s last visit. We spent the rest of the day looking for fabric, getting measured at the tailors and getting amazing mehendhi drawn on my arms!

Paan

Mama cooked at fabulous dinner of Rasma, brinjal and dahl, with some yummy home made curd.

The next day we took an auto to Connaught Place for coffee then then headed to Jan Path and the emporium for more shopping! Dey bought a Nataraj which really pushed her luggage well over the allowed weight limit!

Stall at Connaught Place

As we wandered back through Connaught place to get another coffee, a voice called out from behind us, “fancy dumping into you here!”. It was Philip, who was with us in Ganeshpuri. He was stretching his legs during his last hour before heading off to the airport to catch a plane back to Melbourne. Talk about the planets aligning! It was an amazing coincidence and we spent the next hour hearing about the group’s trip to Haridwar, feeling excited and envious all at once!

Mama put on another fabulous dinner that night of brinjal and gobi pakoras. On my last full day in Delhi, we wandered around Model Town, collected our new clothes from the tailors and ate more of Mama’s delicious food! That night it was aloo matter, channa masala and palak paneer! Great!

I left Dey and Delhi on the 16th March and headed down to Bangalore to visit Precilla and the other friends I made when I worked for Shell India in 2004. Traffic was crazy as usual and it took 2 hours and a ‘long’ shortcut through a paddock to get from the airport to ITPL to catch up with all the Shellbies there…

Precilla and I spent the next day looking through Russell market and Bridge Road and we tried in vain to find the little shop where I bought the meditation seats on my last trip.

Flowers, Bangalore

I was really looking forward to going home so was glad to head out to the airport for the long journey home…

What a trip! Ganeshpuri opened my eyes and heart to the possibilities of life without all the angst and crap we get caught up in. I need to remember it when I get caught up in the mundane and unimportant parts of life which so easily take the forefront in our minds and priorities. I will remember it! Om Namah Shivaya! :-)

The Pink City

In the morning, Mohan drove us to Udaipur aiport to catch our flight to Jaipur. After checking in, there were a further three (!) security checks before we got on the plane, each one checking through our bags. The process was slow and long winded and frustrated a few people in the queue, but the various color coded stamps we received on our tickets let the organisers know exactly were everyone was in the process so we finally made it to the plane!

As we arrived to Jaipur, we organised a pre-paid taxi and proceeded to have a strange and confusing conversation with the driver about stopping to get his “mixie”. Always skeptical of some scam we were a bit doubtful, but when he took us to his parked car to collect a broken mix master from the boot, we realised that we were too suspicious for our own good - he just wanted to take the opportunity of a trip into the city to get his mixie repaired!

Jaipur, the Pink city

Jaipur was a really beautiful city, filled with contrasts - the sort of Indian city you see in large color filled photos in coffee-table books. It was full of contrasts - extraordinary architecture but filthy streets. Poverty was everywhere, in every corner of the chaos and bustle - more than we had experienced on our trip so far. Beggers were intensely persistent - grabbing and clutching at our arms and hands, pushing babies and little kids in front of us. It was exhausting emotionally - knowing that if you hand money to the person in front of you, there are dozens more who will take her place and she will still need more tomorrow.

Watering hole

We made our way to the hotel we had pre-booked to find no booking and no room, so headed to the hotel next door. It was the grimiest, filthiest hotel ever - it seriously looked like it had never been cleaned, surfaces were coated with a layer of ground in dirt, the cistern leaked so we had to keep the tap turned off, the bins in the halls weren’t emptied, but the beds were actually really comfy and the water was hot, so it did the job. The son of the old man who ran the place was very ernest, but his mild obsession with taking us up to the roof to admire the views was a tab creepy.

We dumped our bags, padlocked the door and headed off the old pink city. To me, it was a classic Indian city - at every intersection you could see trucks, buses, cars, autos, motorbike, bicycles, hand-pulled carts, cycle rickshaws (or ‘helicoptors’), camels, cows, people and dogs. The odd elephant as well!

Hawa Mahal, the Palace of Winds, was built in the 18th century as chambers for the Maharaj’s harem. The tall long building is made up of a honeycomb of ramped corridors and nearly 1000 windows which overlook the street below, allowing the women to take in the bustle and activity without being seen. We made our way up the ramps to the top, looking down at the bustling street below. From the top, the view extended across the city, taking in the palace, moghul style roof tops and pink sandstone buildings.

Hawa Mahal

We headed down to the City Palace next, followed all the way by a group of women begging. “Restoration” had made parts of the palace look quite modern and plain, but in other areas, detailed mosaic like decorations were impressive.

Jaipur City Palace

In the central courtyard sat the two largest pieces of silver in the world - two huge silvers bowls, complete with traditionally dressed guards who will pose for photos in exchange for a tip. Problem is trying to get a photo without them in it!!

Jaipur City Palace

We took bicycle rickshaws back to our hotel - Dey’s driver was a funny old man who called his cyclo a ‘helicoptor’ and laughed and smiled the whole way. It was a fun way to travel through the bustle.

The next day we caught an auto to Amber Fort. Auto was not the best choice of transport because it was bumpy as hell and really dusty but we made it to the fort in one piece. I rode an elephant up to the top. There are 97 elephants working there and improvements have been put in place recently to make sure they are not overworked. They can only carry 2 people at a time and can only make 5 trips each day. My elephant was called Champa, and as she lumbered up the road we could see her 5 year old baby, Godi, across the pavillion, posing for photos with tourists.

Champa, Amber Fort, Jaipur

The fort was gorgeous. Built of red sandstone and white marble, the style was a blend of muslim and hindu architecture. Sparse hills surround the fort and walls wind their way across the top and down to the old palace. Inside, the first stop was a Kali temple which had a beautiful atmosphere which matched its physical beauty. We wandered through and looked at the various chambers of the maharaj and his wives. A ’secret’ passage winds through the palace allowing the king to discreetly visit different wives and concubines without knowledge of the others. Beautiful stone inlays decorated the main hall and a manicured garden filled the central square.

On the way back to the city, Dey sat on the back seat of the auto, looking out the back. Although we tried to anticipate bumps and call out warnings so she could brace herself, an unexpected bump jolted her so she whacked her head on the roof. The driver’s word of wisdom was ‘memory, memory’, meaning she would have something to remember from the journey! Next time, I think we’ll travel by car!

On the street on our way to dinner, a street barber was shaving the underarms of a man! Bizarre sight which made us do a doubletake. That night, our last in Jaipur, we played Euchre down in the grotty “restaurant” at the hotel, while a huge thunderstorm rumbled around us. The fact there was a guy asleep on the floor just didn’t seem that strange in this hotel! Interested experience…

Dancing with pots

Once back in Udaipur, we visited the local spice market to get some pics.

Udaipur Spice market

The market was sprawled over several small streets with most stalls set up in little shop fronts, rather than on the ground. Lots of people asked for photos as usual, so we spend a couple of hours snapping away then showing people the pics on the LCD screen. One old man was so blown away by seeing his picture that I am sure it was the first time he has had it taken. I took a pic with him and his grandson and got their stall address so will see if a copy can find him via snailmail.

Man at Udaipur Spice market

Another day trip on March 7th - this time to Dungapur. Nafish, the guy who runs our hotel, said dung means bum so he kept laughing and saying we were going to bumville! Crazy funny man who got the giggles a lot, especially with us egging him on! The trip to Dungapur was on well made highways so was very uneventful. Uneventful until we actually got into the town of Dungapur when our driver went to la-la land for a minute and pulled out to pass one auto and ran straight into another auto. Luckly we were only going about 20kph so damage to us was nil and to the car and auto not so much. Luckily Rp250 from our driver to the auto resolved the situation and we headed on to the palace hotel.

The palace hotel was originally a palace but now half has been turned into a hotel, with the Maharaj of the region living in the other half of the old palace. It is a grand ornate building which has been well maintained.

Elephant bowl at Udai Bilas Palace

The pool area is great - the pool is designed so it looks like it flows straight into the lake which neighbours the palace. It seemed like a good place to stay for a couple of days.

Pool at Udai Bilas Palace

After the ‘new’ palace, we headed to the old palace. 700 years old and 9 storeys, it was very run down but throughout it were hints of the amazing place it must have been when people lived there. Lots of the paintings on the wall were still there and the sitting room was still fairly intact with its mirrored tiles and mosaics. The green maharani’s room was gorgeous with paintings of elephants and horses.

Paintings at Juna Mahal

There was a Shiva room and Krishna room where faint paintings of these two gods still covered the walls. The place isn’t totally uninhabited - as we walked up the narrow stone stair case, a tiny leg of a bat moved and pulled itself back into the dark safety behind the door!

Paintings at Juna Mahal

We stopped for a quick look at a couple of old temples before heading home. I noticed that instead of the meticulous stone fences which covered the hills on the way to Kumbhalgarh, this time fences were grown from cacti - less maintainance at least!

Temple at Dungarpur

That night we went to the show at the Cultural centre. The actual space was fantastic - some old ornate building with an open courtyard in the centre, with arches and trees. We took our seats on the cushions on the floor and watched demonstrations of fabulous traditional dances, performed by women in colorful decorated costumes.

Cultural Dancers, Udaipur

A puppet show had people laughing as a Maharaja juggled his head with hands and feet. The show concluded with the pot dance - a dance by one woman who progressively carried more and more pots on her head. The pots themselves weren’t enough so she not only lay down on the ground with the pots on her head and picked up a scarf with her teeth, she also danced on a pile of broken glass. The finale saw her run around in a large circle with over 10 pots on her head, leaving the stage to a frezy of claps and cheers!

Pot Dancer

The following day, Dey and I hired a small paddle boat and somehow managed to manaouvre our way around the lake. Well, we zig zag’d and backtracked a lot, but we did make it around. So many of our pictures are crooked though - amazing how hard it is to get a staight horizon in a tiny rocking floating boat!

For dinner we headed to ‘new’ Nataraj - a reknowned Thali restaurant. For Rp70 (about AUD2) we had a bottom-less thali made from the freshest ingredient, served by about 10 different waiters each offering a different curry, masala, dahl or bread. It was fantastic! On our way back to the hotel, we noticed a street we hadn’t explored which looked like it would offer an excellent shopping experience!

Exploring it that night, Dey found a store where she literally liked almost every minature painting in there and struggled to reduce her purchase to under 50! Well, 50 is an exageration, but that night and the next day Dey added at least another 10 pics to her growing collection! :-) We headed back to the street the next day, our last day in Udaipur, and not only discovered a much needed place which made real expresso coffee (YAY!!) but had a beautiful, tranquil garden courtyard out the back. We passed a few hours relaxing in the garden oasis before heading reluctantly back to our hotel to pack.

Holi

Mt Abu was recommended as a beautiful hill-station worth visiting (the only hill-station in Rajasthan) for a few days so we booked a car for 3 days and headed up there. A new 4 lane road is being built and work has started with blasting the new cutting all the way, thus destroying the reasonable 1-2 lane road and leaving a slow journey along graded dirt roads. The mountain roads up to Mt Abu were a tad hairy every now and then when buses came hurtling around blind corners, causing Mohan to squeeze to the edge of the road. Monkeys proved to be entertaining scenery along the way - the way they sit on the sides of the road in various poses is so human-like it’s funny. As well as monkeys, elephants and camels became a common sight rather than novelties… (well, the elephants were still pretty exciting to see, even after we’d seen lots of them!)

Monkey

Mt Abu itself wasn’t that much to write home about and Dey and I were both glad the travel agent had talked us down to two nights instead of our planned three. After checking into the hotel, we headed off to look at the sights.

Mt Abu

The first stop was Dilwara temple. A fantastic Jain temple built between 800AD and 1200AD. Totally made of marble, the exquisite carvings were probably the best we had seen so far. No photography was allowed which dramatically sped up our visit - amazing how much time we usually spend going back through places taking photos! Being a Jain temple, no leather at all was permitted and “women in their monthly” are warned to stay away or “will suffer”!

After Dilwara, we headed to a Shiva temple, Achalgarh. The Brahmin priest there told us the well in the centre of the temple was 5000 years old! He pointed out the ‘toe of Shiva’, located a little way down the well and then directed us to walk around the inner shrine 3 times repeating the mantra.

Achalgarh Shiva Temple

Having completed the circuits of the temple, we headed back towards town. When we reached the Dilwara temple area, Mohan pointed out big bonfires which the locals were building in the middle of the road for Holi.

Holi is a festival to celebrate the start of spring and a time when people traditionally throw ‘color’ - bright colored dyes and paints - on each other. The night before Holi, bonfires are lit to represent the burning of Holika, a person who according to mythology tried to kill the good son of a power-hungry king. Since it was apparently close to the time when the fires are lit, we stopped to have a look. The bonfires were like tee-pees of wood, about 6 feet high. Kids had strings of dried cow paddies which were being draped on the wood as added fuel.

Holi Bonfires

In front of one unlit bonfire, a priest was performing rituals, first performing some type of blessing for the fire, then performing poojas for people. I joined the short queue and was welcomed with a surprised look and smile by the priest, before getting the customary splotch of kum kum (a pretty enormous stripe this time, actually!) on my forehead and pooja bracelet on my wrist.

Pujas for Holi

Finally, the fires were lit and both went up pretty quickly. The heat was huge - we were forced to stand across the road. As the bonfires burnt, people went up and seemed to make offerings to the fires - circling them and sprinkling water or rice, or offering a coconut. As with any festival, drums and chanting were loud and vibrant, adding to the great atmosphere.

Holi Bonfires

Later that night and all through the next day, we avoided being covered in color which was being thown with joyous abandon! Some people were covered from head to toe with vibrant pink, purple, green, yellow and red. Water seemed to only secure the color more ferousiously - a group of women splashing around a water pump looked positively purple from head to toe.

Colored for Holi

Cows and dogs weren’t spared, but luckily most people asked if they could ‘color’ us and were happy not to when we said no. One man with a bag of pink powder did suspiciously follow us for a while but after a couple of backward glances from us, he clued on that he wasn’t going to sneak up on us and luckily gave up.

Colored for Holi

The Adhar Devi temple was beautiful, aside from the hundreds of stairs we had to climb up the hill to get there! The temple is built within and around natual rock forms so we had to literally crawl under rock overhangs to enter temples - amazing place. Since we weren’t allowed to take cameras in, we went in one at a time, leaving the other to mind our stuff and while waiting, spoke with the young priest near the entrance. He was part of the 11th generation of his family who have looked after the temple, and starts his day at 4am with his 3 brothers. A tiny straggly kitten stained with color wandered up while I was waiting for Dey to go through - he was happy for some attention, meowing loudly whenever I stopped patting him!

Priest at Devi temple

Our final stop was sunset point at Mohan’s, and the best part of that was the mischeivious smile on his face when he told us there was a 1km walk from the drop off point. The walk was easy and if there hadn’t been so much smog and haze, I’m sure the view would have been good as well.

Smokey sunset at Mt Abu

So with Mt Abu ticked off the list, we headed back to beautiful Udaipur…

Pregnant Elephant

The next day, we headed up to City Palace, entering through the large “Elephant Gate” at the top of the road where Jagdish temple is located. The palace building is beautiful, with turrets and ornate decorations on the outside.

City Palace, Udaipur

Inside the palace, the walls are covered in mosaics and painted murals - some in very good condition, some which have been left to deteriorate and some which have been “restored” in a way that has left them as quite pathetic shadows of what the original must have been.

City Palace Angel

In the first courtyard we entered, there was an open terrace to the side which contained several dozen stone sculptures from temples and forts around the area. Some dated back to 800AD and progressed through to about 100 years old. For things so ancient and precious, it was amazing to see them housed in a room open to the elements and to people - some had initials carved into them by ignorant tourists!

Sculpture, City Palace

We spend a couple of hours wandering through the palace and then killed some time in the afternoon on the internet. I ended up being left in charge of the book store where I was using the PC when Kishore, the owner, needed to go for lunch. I sold 4 postcards which was a pretty good first attempt! :-)

We caught the 5pm boat cruise around the lake and to Jagmandhir Island and then headed to the outdoor lakeside restaurant for a quiet G&T.

Elephant Statue at Jagmandir Island

An apparently famous bollywood star was doing a photoshoot near there and had an elephant on standby for a prop (as you do….).

Bollywood photoshoot

The elephant was gorgeous and enormous and had chalk paintings decorating her forehead. She was pregnant and we could see the baby moving round in her bulging tummy! Quite incredible.

Pregnant Elephant

We sat and enjoyed the sunset with a sitar and tabla player were playing beautiful Indian music in the background…

Sunset over Lake Pichola

Kumbhalgarh and Rangapur

Thursday, we headed out on a day trip to Kumbhalgarh and Rungapur. As we got away from town, the landscape was dry and desolate, with small hills and sparse vegetation. The hills were lined with low stone walls, there were miles of them marking off small paddocks or huge areas. The work which must have gone into making them must have been incredible. Before long, Mohan, our driver, slowed and asked if we wanted to get out and take some photos. On the right hand side of the narrow road were three camels, laden ready for their journey.

With a flash of blue, a peacock jumped out onto the road in front of us and scurried to get across safely as Mohan manuvoured the car around him. As the peacock half flew, half jumped off the road and ran into the brush, I could see his brilliant blue colors and his beautiful long green tail feathers behind him. Amazing country it is where you see peacocks, camel, monkeys and elephants along the roads…

The deeper we went into the countryside, the more we noticed that the older women we passed on the way had large elaborate nose rings decorating their faces! Some of the rings where nearly 3 cm in diameter and looked incredible.

Rajasthani Woman

Kumbhalgarh was an incredible old fort. As we approached it up a steep mountain road, we could see parts of the 34 km external walls winding across the top of the hills. It was built in the 15th century and contains hundred of temples. Dey and I spent and hour exploring and only saw a handleful of them - it was the sort of place which you needed to have a few days to wander through and really absorb everything.

Kumbhalgarh Fort

After the fort, we went on to Ranakpur which is reknowned for its Jain temple. This enormous temple was made of white marble, exquistely carved with Indian gods and scenes.

Ranakpur Jain temple

There are 1400 carved pillars supporting the temple - gives you an idea of the scale. The perimeter walls house deities of Jain gods, each contained in its own ‘cell’, wonderfully decorated. The main shrine is in the middle, and there were some women devotees sitting on the alter, chanting and playing instruments. There were a couple of other temples on the complex, each beautiful but smaller and less ornate than the main temple. The marble made them cool and calm inside - we spent an hour and a half wandering around the large temple, but could have easily spent hours more looking at all the intricate carvings.

Carving at Ranakpur temple

As we headed back to Udaipur, we stopped at a little village and watched a man shape shallow pots from clay, using a flat piece of wood and thumping the clay over a stone mold. He made them so quickly and seemingly without effort!

Potter

The village was really pretty, but very basic. Very small, low houses made from with mud and straw bricks, or similar types of materials. Roofs were either tiled or thatched, but the weight of tiles on some made the structures sag precariously. Very simple living…

Village life

The City of Lakes

After the ride in the big old Ambassador into town, we checked into a room at the beautiful Jagat Niwas hotel in Udaipur. Udaipur is an incredibly picturesque town, with winding streets and steep narrow lanes. Known as the City of Lakes, the town is built around Lake Pichola, a lake made by Maharana Udai Singh when he founded the city. With the lake full, it is a fantastic setting and we spent most of our spare time sitting in rooftop cafes looking out over the lake, admiring the gorgeous Moghul architecture.

Our first hotel was gorgeous - our twin room had its own little verandah where we could sit and look into the open garden courtyard in the middle of the hotel. White walls, ornate arches and colored glass windows set the scene perfectly. Dinner was in the rooftop restaurant, in a window seat which literally opens onto the lake - the windows don’t have any glass so we sat on a day bed, leaning againts the low window frames about 3-4 storeys above the lake. Bit of a rush for someone who is a tad afraid of heights! :-/

Jagat Niwas Hotel, Udaipur

The next day we had to move hotels so we checked into a budget hotel, Lake Ghat. A third of the price of the other hotel, the rooms were comfy and the owner really friendly. After waking up two mornings without power, we soon realised that the breaker was flipping overnight so we quickly worked out how to fix this each morning, having located the circuit box for our floor!

Udaipur is famous for its minature paintings so we spent a lot of time cruising the art shops, magnifying glass in hand, examining the amazing detail of the work. The pressure from the dozens of different dealers was never-ending, but there was one or two shops with great store-holders who were happy to let you browse pressure free, which was a welcome relief.

Next door to the Lake Ghat hotel was the Star book store, run by a friendly man, Kishore. With reasonable internet access at our fingertips, I spent time catching up on the backlog of this blog! Kishore even stocked up on Diet Coke for us - our surregate in lieu of good coffee…

Lake Pichola

Mahjong Maharani

At about 10am on Tuesday 27th, we got a cab to take us to Sushila’s place. Sushila is a Nepalese woman Dey met on the internet several years ago. She’s married to an Indian man and has lived in Bombay I think for over 30 years in a great 3-4 bedroom apartment.  Sushila has a passion for Mahjong and last time Dey was in Mumbai, she played the game with Sushila so we had arranged to stay the night at her place so I could share the experience.

Once settled at Sushila’s, she arranged a cab to take us to the Willingdon Sports Club, a rather exclusive club in Mumbai where membership is generally only available via inheritance! Five other women met us on the large marble verandah which opened out onto perfectly manicured gardens and green lawns. After lunch, we headed to the Games room where there were dozens of tables were filled with women playing cards. Sushila arrange two mahjong sets and we sat down to play…

The rules are really different from the way we play in Australia. You can have Knits and Crochets, but you can only have a Knit if you have a crochets! Bit mind-boggling for a newbie, but Sushila explained the rules well and the women I played with where very understanding when I went Mahjong with the completely wrong hand!! Oops! :-)  I’ve tried to outline the rules below but I may have a few things wrong…

Round one is really a free-for-all; you can go out with any hand you can remember and there are many more hands than we have! Things like a pung of a number but all different suits, or a chi (run) of mixed suit, or any 5 winds or dragons and then the rest in pungs. It made it easier to get Mahjong but only if you know what you can have!

The second round was played with cards - you drew a card which told you what hand you needed to get to go Mahjong. My first hand was called Heavenly pungs - a pung of each of the 3 dragons, a pung of East and a pair of another wind. Talk about hard! But the trick is they have a trading round after you have drawn your tiles and your card. The dealer start trading, so starting with the person on your right, you choose 3 tiles to swap with them. Once you look at the tiles they gave you, you choose another 3 tiles to give to the person on your left, then the same with the person opposite you. This way you can start to build up the tiles you need to get the hand specified on the card. Then you trade with the wall - you put three tiles in the middle and take three replacements from the wall. The dealer decides if we just do one trade with the wall or if we do three.  By the end of that process, your hand does improve heaps, but my hand didn’t improve quite as much as the women I was playing with.

Round three is called Goulash and to go out you need to have three doubles in your hand. Because flowers are used, often you start with a double in your hand if you have the flower of the round or your flower. Then you need to get other things like all honour tiles or all one suit. Because of the tile trading, it was actually a bit easier than it sounds. I think I went Mahjong twice in this round!

The last round is dealer’s choice, so the dealer can choose any of the methods above or another method to play. Jokers are also used, so, for instance, you can try to get mahjong in two suits and can use up to four tiles in the remaining suit as wild cards. Another case was where you pick a particular number, eg. 4, and all four tiles (one in each suit) become your wild cards.

The game was heaps of fun - much more variety than the Japanese rules we play at home, but heaps more to remember. After we finished playing, we sat out in the garden area for a cool drink - it was a gorgeous setting. The view along the club house and through the gardens, with a fairly new highrise in the distance could have been anywhere - Gold Coast, Singapore… The last place it felt like was Mumbai with the bustle and noise safely stopped at the gates.

One of the women, Kasoom, playing Mahjong had incredibly met Bhagavan Nityananda when she was a little girl - she said there was a tiger lying in front of him when she met him in Ganeshpuri! Later, she met Muktananda and was present when Baba took his Mahasamadhi. Kasoom’s daughter is still involved with Siddha Yoga, having lived at the ashram when Baba was there.  Amazing cooincidence…

After dinner at the club, we met Sushila’s husband, Pratap, back at their apartment. Pratap is a beautiful man - Sushila describes him as a balm - calming and soothing, and we could really relate to her description. Before we left for Udaipur in the morning, Sushila showed us her Mahjong collection - she has a whole room devoted to her favorite hobby, with a special table plus several chinese artifacts to add to the ambiance.

Great way to pass time in Mumbai!

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